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1 morae
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2 morae
[ʹmɔ:ri:] pl от mora1 -
3 morae
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4 morae
[`mxːriː]pl від mora I -
5 morae
['mɔːriː]мн. от mora -
6 mora [1]
1. mora, ae, f., I) der Verzug, die Verzögerung, der Aufschub, der Aufenthalt, A) im allg.: moram alci rei inferre od. afferre od. facere, Cic.: moram alci rei offerre od. inicere, Liv.: moram exigere, Vell.: dare moram parvulam, Iuven.: nec mora nec requies interdatur fluendi, Lucr.: moram interponere, s. inter-pōnono. II, B: moras agitare, Sall.: moras nectere, Flor.: moram moliri, Verg.: moram u. moras (Aufschub) quaerere, Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 2069. Ov. met. 2, 461 (vgl. si fenerator in recipiendo tardus ac difficilis moras quaerit, Sen. de ben. 2, 17, 7): morae ad decernendum bellum auctorem fuisse, Liv. 31, 40, 9 (vgl. 21, 45, 9): moram trahere, zögern, Verg.: moram producere malo, das Übel aufschieben, Ter.: moras rumpere, Verg., pellere od. corripere, Ov., praecipitare, Verg.: moras tollere, Ov.: pati lentas obsidione moras, eine sich langsam hinziehende Belagerung aushalten, Ov.: quaeris in nullo amore moram, bei keiner Liebe suchst du, hast du lange Verzug, d.i. bald findest du bei den Mädchen Gehör, Prop.: res habet (leidet) moram, Cic.: habui paululum morae, dum etc., mußte ein wenig verziehen, Caes. in Cic. ep.: tibi paululum esse morae, Cic.: nihil in mora habuit, quo minus etc., zögerte nicht usw., Vell.: est alqd in mora, quo minus m. Konj., Liv., od. ne m. Konj., Liv.: so auch alci esse in mora, Ter.: od. esse morae nuptiis, Ter.: in mora tribuni erant, waren hinderlich, Liv.: neque ego in mora sum, Liv.: alci esse in mora, Plaut.: hoc mihi morae est, hält mich auf, Ter.: per me nulla mora est, Ter., od. nulla in me est m., Verg., ich halte es nicht auf: non m. tibi erit in me, ich werde dich nicht aufhalten, Ter.: nulla m. est, das kann ohne weiteres (sogleich) geschehen, Nep.: iam iam nulla mora est, jetzt zögere ich nicht mehr, Verg.: in iudice nulla mora est, der R. läßt nicht auf sich warten, ist bereit, Ov. – non (nulla) mora est u. dgl. m. folg. quin od. quo minus u. Konj., nec m. ulla est, quin... ducam, ich will sogleich usw., an mir soll's nicht liegen usw., Ter.: nec per nos erit mora, quo minus gratissimi simus, Sen.: et (bona Sthenii) vendidisset, si tantulum morae fuisset, quo minus ei pecunia illa numeraretur, Cic.: quaero, num quando tibi moram attulerit, quo minus concilium advocares, Cic.: nullam exoriri moram posse, quo minus diriperentur, Caes.: nullam moram interponendam putavimus, quin videremus hominem, Cic.: haud ullam intercessuram moram, quin urbs in potestatem eins tradatur, Liv.: nulla mora facta, quin Poenus in aciem educeret, Liv.: moram mihi nullam fore, daß ich nicht zögern dürfe, Cic.: est m., das hält zu lange auf, ist zu langweilig, Plaut.: nec mora, und sogleich (ohne Verzug), Verg., Ov. u. Apul. – mora est m. Infin., es würde aufhalten, Ov. met. 3, 225: mera mora est m. Infin. = es wäre reine Zeitverschwendung, Plaut. capt. 396: longa mora est m. Infin., es würde zu lange aufhalten, Ov. met. 1, 214; 5, 207 u. 463; 13, 205: aber hoc quoque, cur ita sit, dicere nulla mora est, sag ich dir ohne Verzug, Ov. fast. 3, 768: sine mora, Cic., od. haud mora, Verg., od. nullā morā, Prop., d.i. ohne Verzug: inter moras, unterdessen, mittlerweile, Plin. ep. 9, 13, 20. Suet. Ner. 49, 2: u. so inter aliquas moras, Suet. Aug. 78, 2. – B) insbes.: 1) der Aufenthalt auf dem Marsche, die Rast, der Rasttag, Liv. u. Ov. – 2) als rhet. t. t. = das Innehalten im Reden, die Pause, interpuncta, morae respirationesque, Cic.: respiratio est m., Quint. – 3) der Nachdruck beim Stoß mit einer Waffe, bildl., sic oratio non ictu magis quam morā imprimitur, Plin. ep. 1, 20, 3. – II) übtr.: 1) die Zeit, insofern sie eine Weile währt, der Zeitraum, die Länge der Zeit, longa fuit medii mora temporis, eine lange Zwischenzeit verstrich, Ov.: dolor finitus est morā (mit der L. d. Z., mit der Zeit), Ov.: u. so molliri morā, Ov.: non temporariā morā, verum aeternitatis destinatione, Plin. – 2) meton., v. dem, was Verzug macht, der Verzug, das Hindernis, v. einer Pers., restituendae Romanis Capuae mora atque impedimentum es, verzögerst u. verhinderst, Liv. 23, 9, 11: si nihil aliud erimus certe belli mora, Sen. suas. 2. § 19: Abas pugnae nodusque moraque, der den Sieg verhindert u. verzögert, Verg. Aen. 10, 428: u. so nodus et mora publicae securitatis Antonius, Flor. 4, 9, 1. – v. einem Fisch, s. echenēis. – v. Lebl., moris indupedita exiguis, Lucr. 6, 453: quae tantae tenuere morae? Verg. Aen. 2, 283 (u. so absol. 9, 13; 10, 888; 12, 699): m. subj. Genet., mora clipei, 12, 541: crudi mora corticis, Val. Flacc. 6, 97: morae loricae, Verg. Aen. 10, 485: morae capuli, aeris, Sil. 1, 516 u. 5, 319: morae fossarum, Verg. Aen. 9, 143 u. Sil. 9, 218: morae portarum, Stat. Theb. 10, 196.
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7 mora
1. mora, ae, f., I) der Verzug, die Verzögerung, der Aufschub, der Aufenthalt, A) im allg.: moram alci rei inferre od. afferre od. facere, Cic.: moram alci rei offerre od. inicere, Liv.: moram exigere, Vell.: dare moram parvulam, Iuven.: nec mora nec requies interdatur fluendi, Lucr.: moram interponere, s. interpono no. II, B: moras agitare, Sall.: moras nectere, Flor.: moram moliri, Verg.: moram u. moras (Aufschub) quaerere, Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 2069. Ov. met. 2, 461 (vgl. si fenerator in recipiendo tardus ac difficilis moras quaerit, Sen. de ben. 2, 17, 7): morae ad decernendum bellum auctorem fuisse, Liv. 31, 40, 9 (vgl. 21, 45, 9): moram trahere, zögern, Verg.: moram producere malo, das Übel aufschieben, Ter.: moras rumpere, Verg., pellere od. corripere, Ov., praecipitare, Verg.: moras tollere, Ov.: pati lentas obsidione moras, eine sich langsam hinziehende Belagerung aushalten, Ov.: quaeris in nullo amore moram, bei keiner Liebe suchst du, hast du lange Verzug, d.i. bald findest du bei den Mädchen Gehör, Prop.: res habet (leidet) moram, Cic.: habui paululum morae, dum etc., mußte ein wenig verziehen, Caes. in Cic. ep.: tibi paululum esse morae, Cic.: nihil in mora habuit, quo minus etc., zögerte nicht usw., Vell.: est alqd in mora, quo minus m. Konj., Liv., od. ne m. Konj., Liv.: so auch alci esse in mora, Ter.: od. esse morae————nuptiis, Ter.: in mora tribuni erant, waren hinderlich, Liv.: neque ego in mora sum, Liv.: alci esse in mora, Plaut.: hoc mihi morae est, hält mich auf, Ter.: per me nulla mora est, Ter., od. nulla in me est m., Verg., ich halte es nicht auf: non m. tibi erit in me, ich werde dich nicht aufhalten, Ter.: nulla m. est, das kann ohne weiteres (sogleich) geschehen, Nep.: iam iam nulla mora est, jetzt zögere ich nicht mehr, Verg.: in iudice nulla mora est, der R. läßt nicht auf sich warten, ist bereit, Ov. – non (nulla) mora est u. dgl. m. folg. quin od. quo minus u. Konj., nec m. ulla est, quin... ducam, ich will sogleich usw., an mir soll's nicht liegen usw., Ter.: nec per nos erit mora, quo minus gratissimi simus, Sen.: et (bona Sthenii) vendidisset, si tantulum morae fuisset, quo minus ei pecunia illa numeraretur, Cic.: quaero, num quando tibi moram attulerit, quo minus concilium advocares, Cic.: nullam exoriri moram posse, quo minus diriperentur, Caes.: nullam moram interponendam putavimus, quin videremus hominem, Cic.: haud ullam intercessuram moram, quin urbs in potestatem eins tradatur, Liv.: nulla mora facta, quin Poenus in aciem educeret, Liv.: moram mihi nullam fore, daß ich nicht zögern dürfe, Cic.: est m., das hält zu lange auf, ist zu langweilig, Plaut.: nec mora, und sogleich (ohne Verzug), Verg., Ov. u. Apul. – mora est m. Infin., es würde aufhalten, Ov. met. 3, 225: mera mora est m.————Infin. = es wäre reine Zeitverschwendung, Plaut. capt. 396: longa mora est m. Infin., es würde zu lange aufhalten, Ov. met. 1, 214; 5, 207 u. 463; 13, 205: aber hoc quoque, cur ita sit, dicere nulla mora est, sag ich dir ohne Verzug, Ov. fast. 3, 768: sine mora, Cic., od. haud mora, Verg., od. nullā morā, Prop., d.i. ohne Verzug: inter moras, unterdessen, mittlerweile, Plin. ep. 9, 13, 20. Suet. Ner. 49, 2: u. so inter aliquas moras, Suet. Aug. 78, 2. – B) insbes.: 1) der Aufenthalt auf dem Marsche, die Rast, der Rasttag, Liv. u. Ov. – 2) als rhet. t. t. = das Innehalten im Reden, die Pause, interpuncta, morae respirationesque, Cic.: respiratio est m., Quint. – 3) der Nachdruck beim Stoß mit einer Waffe, bildl., sic oratio non ictu magis quam morā imprimitur, Plin. ep. 1, 20, 3. – II) übtr.: 1) die Zeit, insofern sie eine Weile währt, der Zeitraum, die Länge der Zeit, longa fuit medii mora temporis, eine lange Zwischenzeit verstrich, Ov.: dolor finitus est morā (mit der L. d. Z., mit der Zeit), Ov.: u. so molliri morā, Ov.: non temporariā morā, verum aeternitatis destinatione, Plin. – 2) meton., v. dem, was Verzug macht, der Verzug, das Hindernis, v. einer Pers., restituendae Romanis Capuae mora atque impedimentum es, verzögerst u. verhinderst, Liv. 23, 9, 11: si nihil aliud erimus certe belli mora, Sen. suas. 2. § 19: Abas pugnae nodusque moraque, der den Sieg verhindert u.————verzögert, Verg. Aen. 10, 428: u. so nodus et mora publicae securitatis Antonius, Flor. 4, 9, 1. – v. einem Fisch, s. echeneis. – v. Lebl., moris indupedita exiguis, Lucr. 6, 453: quae tantae tenuere morae? Verg. Aen. 2, 283 (u. so absol. 9, 13; 10, 888; 12, 699): m. subj. Genet., mora clipei, 12, 541: crudi mora corticis, Val. Flacc. 6, 97: morae loricae, Verg. Aen. 10, 485: morae capuli, aeris, Sil. 1, 516 u. 5, 319: morae fossarum, Verg. Aen. 9, 143 u. Sil. 9, 218: morae portarum, Stat. Theb. 10, 196.————————2. mora, ae, f. (μόρα), eine Abteilung des spartanischen Heeres, die aus vierhundert, fünfhundert, siebenhundert, ja neunhundert Mann bestand, eine More, Nep. Iph. 2, 3. -
8 mora
[st1]1 [-] mŏra, ae, f.: a - délai, retard, retardement; obstacle, empêchement. - alicui (alicui rei) moram inferre: retarder qqn (qqch). - moram afferre bello: retarder la guerre. - nullā interpositā morā, Caes. BC. 3, 75, 1: sans retard. - sine mora, Cic. Ep. Br. 1, 18, 1: sans retard. - sine ulla mora: sans retard. - esse in mora alicui: faire attendre qqn. - esse in mora nuptiis: retarder le mariage. - ne morae meis nuptiis egomet sim, Ter. Ad. 716: il ne faut pas que je retarde moi-même mon mariage. - pelle moram: vinces, Ov. M. 10, 659: ne tarde pas: tu vas remporter la victoire. - ut aliquid esset morae, Cic. Verr. 4, 142: pour gagner du temps. - moram supplicio quaerere, Cic. Verr. 5, 165: chercher à retarder le supplice. - supplicii aliam parvam moram adferre, Cic. Verr. 5, 165: apporter un tant soit peu de retard au supplice. - inferre nullam moram ad insequendum, Caes. BC. 3, 75, 2: ne mettre aucun retard à la poursuite. - alicui moram facere, Cic. Sull. 58: donner un délai à un créancier. - inter moras, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 20: sur ces entrefaites, pendant ce temps-là. - per hunc nullast mora, Ter. And. 693: il n'apporte aucun retardement (de son côté, pas d'obstacle). - saltus... nequaquan tanta in mora est quanta... Cic. Fam. 10, 31. 1: le défilé ne cause pas autant de retard que.. - in mora esse alicui, Ter. And. 468: faire attendre qqn. - mora, dum proficiscantur legati, Cic. Phil. 5, 31: attente du départ des ambassadeurs. - nullam moram interponere, quin... Cic. Phil 10, 1; Ac. 1, 1: ne mettre aucun retard à... - nulla mora est quin eam uxorem ducam, Ter. And. 971: je vais l'épouser à l'instant même. - si tantulum morae fuisset, quominus ei pecunia illa numeraretur, Cic. Verr. 2, 93: (il aurait vendu les biens) si l'on eût apporté le moindre retard à lui compter cette somme. - Caesar nihil in mora habuit, quominus... Vell. 2, 51, 2: César ne fut en rien empêché de... - mora est + inf. Ov. M, 3, 225: ce serait long de. - longa mora est enumerare, Ov. M. 1, 124: ce serait trop long d'énumérer. - quae memini, mora mera est monerier, Plaut. Cap. 396: ce que j'ai bien en mémoire, c'est pure perte de temps que de me le rappeler. b - pauses dans le débit oratoire. - Cic. Or. 53. c - retardement, obstacle. - esse in mora quominus: empêcher que. - restituendae Romanis Capuae mora atque impedimentum es, Liv. 23, 9, 11: tu es un obstacle et un empêchement à la reddition de Capoue aux Romains. - clipei mora, Virg. En. 12, 541: l'obstacle du bouclier. - cf. Virg. En. 9, 143; 10, 485. d - espace de temps, temps, intervalle. - mora temporis, Ov. M. 9, 134: espace de temps. - dolor finitus est morā, Ov.: la douleur prit fin avec le temps. - an tibi notitiam mora temporis eripit horum? Ov. P. 2, 10, 5: le temps détruirait-il en toi ces souvenirs? - quippe qui moram temporis quaererent dum Hannibal in Africam trajiceret, Liv. 30, 16, 14: car ils cherchaient à laisser à Hannibal le temps d'arriver en Afrique. - temporaria mora, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 114: longueur du temps. [st1]2 [-] mŏra, ae, f.: Nep. more (corps de troupes lacédémoniennes, troupe d'élite). - [gr]gr. μόρα.* * *[st1]1 [-] mŏra, ae, f.: a - délai, retard, retardement; obstacle, empêchement. - alicui (alicui rei) moram inferre: retarder qqn (qqch). - moram afferre bello: retarder la guerre. - nullā interpositā morā, Caes. BC. 3, 75, 1: sans retard. - sine mora, Cic. Ep. Br. 1, 18, 1: sans retard. - sine ulla mora: sans retard. - esse in mora alicui: faire attendre qqn. - esse in mora nuptiis: retarder le mariage. - ne morae meis nuptiis egomet sim, Ter. Ad. 716: il ne faut pas que je retarde moi-même mon mariage. - pelle moram: vinces, Ov. M. 10, 659: ne tarde pas: tu vas remporter la victoire. - ut aliquid esset morae, Cic. Verr. 4, 142: pour gagner du temps. - moram supplicio quaerere, Cic. Verr. 5, 165: chercher à retarder le supplice. - supplicii aliam parvam moram adferre, Cic. Verr. 5, 165: apporter un tant soit peu de retard au supplice. - inferre nullam moram ad insequendum, Caes. BC. 3, 75, 2: ne mettre aucun retard à la poursuite. - alicui moram facere, Cic. Sull. 58: donner un délai à un créancier. - inter moras, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 20: sur ces entrefaites, pendant ce temps-là. - per hunc nullast mora, Ter. And. 693: il n'apporte aucun retardement (de son côté, pas d'obstacle). - saltus... nequaquan tanta in mora est quanta... Cic. Fam. 10, 31. 1: le défilé ne cause pas autant de retard que.. - in mora esse alicui, Ter. And. 468: faire attendre qqn. - mora, dum proficiscantur legati, Cic. Phil. 5, 31: attente du départ des ambassadeurs. - nullam moram interponere, quin... Cic. Phil 10, 1; Ac. 1, 1: ne mettre aucun retard à... - nulla mora est quin eam uxorem ducam, Ter. And. 971: je vais l'épouser à l'instant même. - si tantulum morae fuisset, quominus ei pecunia illa numeraretur, Cic. Verr. 2, 93: (il aurait vendu les biens) si l'on eût apporté le moindre retard à lui compter cette somme. - Caesar nihil in mora habuit, quominus... Vell. 2, 51, 2: César ne fut en rien empêché de... - mora est + inf. Ov. M, 3, 225: ce serait long de. - longa mora est enumerare, Ov. M. 1, 124: ce serait trop long d'énumérer. - quae memini, mora mera est monerier, Plaut. Cap. 396: ce que j'ai bien en mémoire, c'est pure perte de temps que de me le rappeler. b - pauses dans le débit oratoire. - Cic. Or. 53. c - retardement, obstacle. - esse in mora quominus: empêcher que. - restituendae Romanis Capuae mora atque impedimentum es, Liv. 23, 9, 11: tu es un obstacle et un empêchement à la reddition de Capoue aux Romains. - clipei mora, Virg. En. 12, 541: l'obstacle du bouclier. - cf. Virg. En. 9, 143; 10, 485. d - espace de temps, temps, intervalle. - mora temporis, Ov. M. 9, 134: espace de temps. - dolor finitus est morā, Ov.: la douleur prit fin avec le temps. - an tibi notitiam mora temporis eripit horum? Ov. P. 2, 10, 5: le temps détruirait-il en toi ces souvenirs? - quippe qui moram temporis quaererent dum Hannibal in Africam trajiceret, Liv. 30, 16, 14: car ils cherchaient à laisser à Hannibal le temps d'arriver en Afrique. - temporaria mora, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 114: longueur du temps. [st1]2 [-] mŏra, ae, f.: Nep. more (corps de troupes lacédémoniennes, troupe d'élite). - [gr]gr. μόρα.* * *Mora, morae, a Moror, moraris, vt quidam volunt. Retardement, Delay, Attente, Demeure.\Annosa mora. Ouid. Longue attente, Long temps.\Nec mora vlla est, quin eam vxorem ducam. Terent. Il n'y a rien qui empesche, Il ne tient à rien que, etc.\Tibi nulla ad decedendum mora. Cic. Il n'y a rien qui te retarde que tu ne, etc.\Afferre moram supplicii. Cic. Retarder la punition.\Ne moram quidem mortis assequi potuit. Cic. Il ne peut obtenir delay, ou retardement de sa mort.\Creare moram. Plaut. Retarder, Differer, Faire empeschement.\- postquam videt nuptias Paratas, nec moram vllam, quin ducat, dari. Teren. Qu'on ne luy donnoit aucun delay, Qu'il la falloit tout à l'heure prendre à femme.\Ducere moras. Quintil. Tarder.\Moram non puto esse faciendam. Cic. Je ne suis pas d'advis qu'on tarde.\Vaenire omnes suas possessiones maluit, quam vllam moram fieri cuiquam creditorum suorum. Cic. Que de faire attendre aucun crediteur.\Moram facere. Liuius. Tarder.\Moras male fert. Ouid. Il ne peult endurer la longue attente.\Frangere moras portarum. Stat. Rompre les portes qui retardent et empeschent.\Non puto tam expeditum negotium futurum, vt non habeat aliquid morae. Cic. Qu'il ne tarde quelque peu.\Habeo aliquid morae, dum promissa militibus persoluo. Cassius ad Ciceronem. Je suis retardé.\Inferre moram et impedimentum alicui. Cic. Le retarder.\Ne minimam quidem moram interposuisti, quin quamprimum maximo gaudio frueremur. Cic. Tu n'as point tardé.\Pone moras. Horat. Despesche toy.\Rumpe moras omnes. Virgil. Laisse soubdain toute besongne et empeschement.\Ne mora meis nutpiis egomet siem. Teren. Que je ne retarde moymesme mes nopces.\- hoc mihi mora est, Tibicina, et hymenaeum qui cantent. Terent. Voila qui me retarde, et qui m'empesche.\Faxo haud quicquam sit morae. Plaut. Je feray qu'on n'attendra point apres moy.\Sequere me intro, ne in mora illi sis. Terent. Que tu ne le retardes, Qu'il n'attende apres toy.\Si alia memorem, mora est. Plaut. Je seroye long temps.\Quid ergo erat morae et tergiuersationis? Cic. Qui est ce qui empeschoit et retardoit?\Ne mora sit, quin pugnus continuo in mala haereat. Terentius. Que tu luy bailles incontinent, etc. Que tu n'attendes point de luy bailler, etc.\Neque istic, neque alibi tibi vsquam erit in me mora. Terent. En ceci, et en autre chose tu me trouveras tousjours tout prest.\Nulla est in nobis mora. Terent. Il ne tient point à nous, Nous sommes prests.\Per hunc nulla est mora. Teren. Il ne tient point à luy, Il n'empesche point, Il ne contredit point.\Trahere moras. Virgil. Retarder, Delayer.\Quod ego, vt debui, sine mora feci. Cic. Tout incontinent, Sans delay.\Mora. Cels. Une barre, Un arrest. -
9 mora
1.mŏra, ae, f. [Sanscr. smar, remember; Gr. root mer-, mar-; mermêra, merimna, care; martur, witness; cf. memor, memoria; perh. mellein], a delay.I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.tarditas sententiarum, moraque rerum,
Cic. Fam. 10, 22, 2:mora et sustentatio,
id. Inv. 2, 49, 146:mora aut tergiversatio,
id. Mil. 20, 54:moram rei alicui inferre,
to delay, put off, defer, hinder, id. Inv. 1, 9, 12:moram ad insequendum intulit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 75:afferre,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 64, § 165:facere delectui,
Liv. 6, 31:facere dimicandi,
id. 21, 32:facere creditoribus,
to put off payment, Cic. Sull. 20, 58:moras nectere,
Sen. Ira, 3, 39, 2:offerre,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 17:obicere,
id. Poen. 1, 3, 37:trahere,
to delay, Verg. A. 10, 888:moliri,
to cause delay, id. ib. 1, 414:producere malo alicui,
to defer, Ter. And. 3, 5, 9:tibi moram dictis creas,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 168:rumpere,
Verg. A. 4, 569:pellere,
Ov. M. 10, 659:corripere,
id. ib. 9, 282:removere,
to make haste, not to delay, Plaut. Stich. 2, 1, 37:moram interponere,
to interpose delay, Cic. Phil. 10, 1, 1: habeo paululum morae, dum, etc., Cass. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 12, 2:Caesar nihil in morā habuit, quominus perveniret,
delayed not, Vell. 2, 51, 2: saltus Castulonensis nequaquam tantā in morā est, does not hinder, Asin. Pall. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 31, 1:nec mora ulla est, quin eam uxorem ducam,
I will without delay, Ter. And. 5, 6, 7;so freq. in the poets: nec (haud) mora,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 82; Ov. M. 1, 717; 6, 53; Verg. G. 4, 548; id. A. 5, 140:ne in morā illi sis,
hinder, keep waiting, Ter. And. 3, 1, 9:per me nulla est mora,
there is no delay on my part, id. ib. 3, 4, 14:in me mora non erit ulla,
Verg. E. 3, 52; Ter. And. 2, 5, 9: nulla igitur mora per Novium... quin, etc., it is no fault of Novius, etc., Juv. 12, 111:nam si alia memorem, mora est,
it will detain us too long, Plaut. Capt. 4, 3, 6: inter [p. 1164] moras consul mittit senatum, in the meantime, meanwhile, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 20:inter aliquas moras,
Suet. Aug. 78; id. Ner. 49: sine mora, without delay, at once:quod ego, ut debui, sine mora feci,
Cic. Ep. ad Erut. 1, 18, 1, id. Fam. 10, 18, 4:moram certaminis hosti exemit,
i. e. hastened it on, Liv. 9, 43.—In partic., of speech, a stopping or pause:II.morae, respirationesque,
Cic. Or. 16, 53:oratio non ictu magis quam morā imprimitur,
Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 3. —Transf.A.Any thing that retards or delays, a hinderance:B.ne morae illi sim,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 81:ne morae meis nuptiis egomet siem (al. mora),
hinder, Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 78:hoc mihi morae est,
id. ib. 5, 7, 5:restituendae Romanis Capuae mora atque impedimentum es,
Liv. 23, 9, 11:Abas pugnae nodusque moraque,
Verg. A. 10, 428:loricaeque moras et pectus perforat ingens,
id. ib. 10, 485; cf. Flor. 4, 9, 1.—Mora temporis, a space of time, Ov. M. 9, 134:2.an tibi notitiam mora temporis eripit horum?
id. P. 2, 10, 5:moram temporis quaerere dum Hannibal in Africam traiceret,
Liv. 30, 16, 14; so,temporaria,
Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 114.mŏra, ae, f., the fish echeneis, Plin. 32, 1, 1, § 6 (al. remora).3.mŏra, ae, f., = mora, a division of the Spartan army, consisting of three, five, or seven hundred men:moram Lacedaemoniorum intercepit,
the Spartan army, Nep. Iphicr. 2, 3 (but in Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 37, the best reading is agmen, v. Klotz ad h. l.). -
10 mora
mora ae, f [1 SMAR-], a delay, procrastination: comitiorum, S.: inter eas moras, S.: rerum: moram praeceptis inferre, defer: moram ad insequendum intulit, Cs.: facere dilectui, L.: facere creditoribus, put off payment: trahere, delay, V.: moliri, cause delay, V.: moram interponere, interpose delay: mora reliquorum, delay in pursuing, Cs.: morā dies extrahens, talking against time, Cs.: Nec mora ullast, quin iam uxorem ducam, I will without delay, T.: Quosque referre mora est, would take too long, O.: Parva mora est sumpsisse, he promptly took, O.: per hunc nullast mora, on his part, T.: in me mora non erit ulla, V.: Nulla mora est, I am ready, O.: sine ullā morā negotium suscipere, at once: moram certaminis hosti exemit, i. e. hastened it on, L.: Molliri morā, with delay, i. e. gradually, O.—In speech, a stop, pause: morae respirationesque.— An obstruction, hinderance, cause of delay: ne morae meis nuptiis egomet siem, hinder, T.: ne in morā illi sis, T.: magnā fluminis morā interpositā, Cs.: restituendae Romanis Capuae mora atque impedimentum es, L.: quae tantae tenuere morae? V.: Rumpe moras, V.—In the phrase, mora temporis, an interval, lapse of time: Longa fuit medii mora temporis, O.: moram temporis quaerere dum, etc., L.* * *delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause -
11 Ungeduld
Ungeduld, impatientia morae (od. morarum) od. spei (beim Verzug, Warten od. Hoffen). – festinatio (die ungeduldige Eile). – U. über etwas, impatientia alcis rei (z.B. morae): ich vergehe vor U., rumpo od. abrumpo patientiam: etw. mit der größten U. erwarten, acerrime alqd exspectare: vor U. brennen, zu kämpfen, ihn zu hören, flagrare cupiditate pugnandi, eius audiendi.
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12 impatiens
impatiens, entis [st2]1 [-] qui ne peut souffrir, qui ne peut endurer. [st2]2 [-] qui ne peut contenir, qui ne peut retenir; violent. [st2]3 [-] impassible, insensible, indifférent. - impatiens laborum, Ov.: qui ne peut supporter la fatigue. - impatiens morae, Sil.: qui ne peut souffrir de retard, impatient. - animus impatiens, Ov.: âme violente.* * *impatiens, entis [st2]1 [-] qui ne peut souffrir, qui ne peut endurer. [st2]2 [-] qui ne peut contenir, qui ne peut retenir; violent. [st2]3 [-] impassible, insensible, indifférent. - impatiens laborum, Ov.: qui ne peut supporter la fatigue. - impatiens morae, Sil.: qui ne peut souffrir de retard, impatient. - animus impatiens, Ov.: âme violente.* * *Impatiens, impatientior, impatientissimus. Plin. Qui ne peult endurer, Impatient, Qui ne peult souffrir. -
13 increpito
incrĕpĭto, āre, āvi, ātum [increpo] - tr. et intr. - - intr. - [st1]1 [-] crier après qqn. - increpitare alicui, Prop. 2, 26, 15: crier après qqn. [st1]2 [-] exhorter, encourager. - Virg. En. 1, 738. - tr. - [st1]3 [-] gronder, blâmer. - Caes. BG. 2,15, 5 ; Liv. 1, 7, 2. - avec gén. aliquem morae increpitare, Sil. 8, 263: réprimander qqn à cause de son retard. --- Sil. 9, 6. [st1]3 [-] frapper, battre. - Stat. Th. 10, 132. [st1]3 [-] reprocher. - aliquid alicui increpitare, V.-Max. 3, 3, 2: reprocher qqch à qqn.* * *incrĕpĭto, āre, āvi, ātum [increpo] - tr. et intr. - - intr. - [st1]1 [-] crier après qqn. - increpitare alicui, Prop. 2, 26, 15: crier après qqn. [st1]2 [-] exhorter, encourager. - Virg. En. 1, 738. - tr. - [st1]3 [-] gronder, blâmer. - Caes. BG. 2,15, 5 ; Liv. 1, 7, 2. - avec gén. aliquem morae increpitare, Sil. 8, 263: réprimander qqn à cause de son retard. --- Sil. 9, 6. [st1]3 [-] frapper, battre. - Stat. Th. 10, 132. [st1]3 [-] reprocher. - aliquid alicui increpitare, V.-Max. 3, 3, 2: reprocher qqch à qqn.* * *Increpito, increpitas, pen. corr. increpitare, Frequentatiuum. Virg. Se mocquer en injuriant aucun, et luy disant grosses parolles.\Increpitare atque incusare. Caes. Reprendre et accuser, Blasmer.\AEstatem increpitans seram. Virg. S'excusant sur l'esté qu'il estoit venu trop tard, Accusant ou blasmant l'esté, Se plaignant de l'esté. -
14 मात्राच्युतक
mā́trā-cyutaka(prob.) n. « dropping of morae»
N. of a game (in which the dropped morae are to be supplied) Kād.
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15 mora
(n) задержка; мора; подразделение в спартанской армии* * ** * *I сущ.; лат.; стих.; мн. -morae мора II сущ.; итал. популярная игра в Италии, в которой нужно угадать, сколько пальцев выбросит другой игрок III сущ.; древнегреч.; истор.; мн. -moras одно из (шести) подразделений, из которых строилась спартанская армия -
16 bellum
bellum (ante-class. and poet. duel-lum), i, n. [Sanscr. dva, dvi, dus; cf. Germ. zwei; Engl. two, twice; for the change from initial du- to b-, cf. bis for duis, and v. the letter B, and Varr. L. L. 5, § 73 Mull.; 7, § 49 ib.], war.I.Form duellum: duellum, bellum, videlicet quod duabus partibus de victoria contendentibus dimicatur. Inde est perduellis, qui pertinaciter retinet bellum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 66, 17 Mull.:II.bellum antea duellum vocatum eo quod duae sunt dimicantium partes... Postea mutata littera dictum bellum,
Isid. Orig. 18, 1, 9: hos pestis necuit, pars occidit illa duellis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 9, 861 P. (Ann. v. 549 Vahl.):legiones reveniunt domum Exstincto duello maximo atque internecatis hostibus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 35:quae domi duellique male fecisti,
id. As. 3, 2, 13.—So in archaic style, or in citations from ancient documents:quique agent rem duelli,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21:aes atque ferrum, duelli instrumenta,
id. ib. 2, 18, 45 (translated from the Platonic laws):puro pioque duello quaerendas (res) censeo,
Liv. 1, 32, 12 (quoted from ancient transactions); so,quod duellum populo Romano cum Carthaginiensi est,
id. 22, 10, 2:victoriaque duelli populi Romani erit,
id. 23, 11, 2:si duellum quod cum rege Antiocho sumi populus jussit,
id. 36, 2, 2;and from an ancient inscription' duello magno dirimendo, etc.,
id. 40, 52, 5.— Poet.:hic... Pacem duello miscuit,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 38:cadum Marsi memorem duelli,
id. ib. 3, 14, 18:vacuum duellis Janum Quirini clausit,
id. ib. 4, 15, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 2, 7; 2, 1, 254; 2, 2, 98; Ov. F. 6, 201; Juv. 1, 169— [p. 227]Form bellum.A.War, warfare (abstr.), or a war, the war (concr.), i.e. hostilities between two nations (cf. tumultus).1.Specifying the enemy.a.By adjj. denoting the nation:b.omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:aliquot annis ante secundum Punicum bellum,
id. Ac. 2, 5, 13:Britannicum bellum,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:Gallicum,
id. Prov. Cons. 14, 35:Germanicum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 28:Sabinum,
Liv. 1, 26, 4:Parthicum,
Vell. 2, 46, 2;similarly: bellum piraticum,
the war against the pirates, Vell. 2, 33, 1.—Sometimes the adj. refers to the leader or king of the enemy:Sertorianum bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:Mithridaticum,
id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7:Jugurthinum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 23; Vell. 2, 11, 1;similarly: bellum regium,
the war against kings, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50. —Or it refers to the theatre of the war:bellum Africanum, Transalpinum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:Asiaticum,
id. ib. 22, 64:Africum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:Actiacum,
Vell. 2, 86, 3:Hispaniense,
id. 2, 55, 2.—With gen. of the name of the nation or its leader: bellum Latinorum, the Latin war, i. e. against the Latins, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:c.Venetorum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16:Helvetiorum,
id. ib. 1, 40 fin.;1, 30: Ambiorigis,
id. ib. 6, 29, 4:Pyrrhi, Philippi,
Cic. Phil. 11, 7, 17:Samnitium,
Liv. 7, 29, 2.—With cum and abl. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).cum Jugurtha, cum Cimbris, cum Teutonis bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 20, 60:belli causa cum Samnitibus,
Liv. 7, 29, 3:hunc finem bellum cum Philippo habuit,
id. 33, 35, 12:novum cum Antiocho instabat bellum,
id. 36, 36, 7; cf. id. 35, 40, 1; 38, 58, 8; 39, 1, 8; 44, 14, 7.—With cum dependent on the verb:d.quia bellum Aetolis esse dixi cum Aliis,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 59:novi consules... duo bella habuere... alterum cum Tiburtibus,
Liv. 7, 17, 2; esp. with gero, v. 2. b. a infra.—With adversus and acc. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).bellum adversus Philippum,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:bellum populus adversus Vestinos jussit,
id. 8, 29, 6.—With adversus dependent on the verb: quod homines populi Hermunduli adversus populum Romanum bellum fecere, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1: nos pro vobis bellum suscepimus adversus Philippum. Liv. 31, 31, 18:e.ut multo acrius adversus duos quam adversus unum pararet bellum,
id. 45, 11, 8:bellum quod rex adversus Datamem susceperat,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—With contra and acc.:f.cum bellum nefarium contra aras et focos, contra vitam fortunasque nostras... non comparari, sed geri jam viderem,
Cic. Phil. 3, 1, 1:causam belli contra patriam inferendi,
id. ib. 2, 22, 53.—With in and acc. (very rare):g. h. k.Athenienses in Peloponnesios sexto et vicesimo anno bellum gerentes,
Nep. Lys. 1, 1.—With dat. of the enemy after inferre and facere, v. 2. a. k infra.—2.With verbs.a.Referring to the beginning of the war.(α).Bellum movere or commovere, to bring about, stir up a war:(β).summa erat observatio in bello movendo,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 37:bellum commotum a Scapula,
id. Fam. 9, 13, 1:nuntiabant alii... in Apulia servile bellum moveri,
Sall. C. 30, 2:is primum Volscis bellum in ducentos amplius... annos movit,
Liv. 1, 53, 2:insequenti anno Veiens bellum motum,
id. 4, 58, 6:dii pium movere bellum,
id. 8, 6, 4; cf. Verg. A. 10, 627; id. G. 1, 509; so,concitare,
Liv. 7, 27, 5; and ciere ( poet.), Verg. A. 1, 541; 6, 829; 12, 158.—Bellum parare, comparare, apparare, or se praeparare bello, to prepare a war, or for a war:(γ).cum tam pestiferum bellum pararet,
Cic. Att. 9, 13, 3:bellum utrimque summopere parabatur,
Liv. 1, 23, 1; cf. id. 45, 11, 8 (v. II. A. 1. d. b supra); Nep. Hann. 2, 6; Quint. 12, 3, 5; Ov. M. 7, 456; so,parare alicui,
Nep. Alcib. 9, 5:bellum terra et mari comparat,
Cic. Att. 10, 4, 3:tantum bellum... Cn. Pompeius extrema hieme apparavit, ineunte vere suscepit, media aestate confecit,
id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 3, 5:bellum omnium consensu apparari coeptum,
Liv. 4, 55, 7:numquam imperator ita paci credit, ut non se praeparet bello,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 26, 2.—Bellum differre, to postpone a war:(δ).nec jam poterat bellum differri,
Liv. 2, 30, 7:mors Hamilcaris et pueritia Hannibalis distulerunt bellum,
id. 21, 2, 3; cf. id. 5, 5, 3.—Bellum sumere, to undertake, begin a war (not in Caesar):(ε).omne bellum sumi facile, ceterum aegerrume desinere,
Sall. J. 83, 1:prius tamen omnia pati decrevit quam bellum sumere,
id. ib. 20, 5:de integro bellum sumit,
id. ib. 62, 9:iis haec maxima ratio belli sumendi fuerat,
Liv. 38, 19, 3:sumi bellum etiam ab ignavis, strenuissimi cujusque periculo geri,
Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. id. A. 2, 45; 13, 34; 15, 5; 15, 7; id. Agr. 16.—Bellum suscipere (rarely inire), to undertake, commence a war, join in a war:(ζ).bellum ita suscipiatur ut nihil nisi pax quaesita videatur,
Cic. Off. 1, 23, 80:suscipienda quidem bella sunt ob eam causam ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 11, 35:judicavit a plerisque ignoratione... bellum esse susceptum,
join, id. Marcell. 5, 13; id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35 (v. supra):cum avertisset plebem a suscipiendo bello,
undertaking, Liv. 4, 58, 14:senatui cum Camillo agi placuit ut bellum Etruscum susciperet,
id. 6, 9, 5:bella non causis inita, sed ut eorum merces fuit,
Vell. 2, 3, 3.—Bellum consentire = bellum consensu decernere, to decree a war by agreement, to ratify a declaration of war (rare):(η).consensit et senatus bellum,
Liv. 8, 6, 8:bellum erat consensum,
id. 1, 32, 12.—Bellum alicui mandare, committere, decernere, dare, gerendum dare, ad aliquem deferre, or aliquem bello praeficere, praeponere, to assign a war to one as a commander, to give one the chief command in a war:(θ).sed ne tum quidem populus Romanus ad privatum detulit bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:populus Romanus consuli... bellum gerendum dedit,
id. ib.:cur non... eidem... hoc quoque bellum regium committamus?
id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:Camillus cui id bellum mandatum erat,
Liv. 5, 26, 3:Volscum bellum M. Furio extra ordinem decretum,
id. 6, 22, 6:Gallicum bellum Popilio extra ordinem datum,
id. 7, 23, 2:quo die a vobis maritimo bello praepositus est imperator,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 44:cum ei (bello) imperatorem praeficere possitis, in quo sit eximia belli scientia,
id. ib. 16, 49:hunc toti bello praefecerunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 11 fin.:alicui bellum suscipiendum dare,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 19, 58:bellum administrandum permittere,
id. ib. 21, 61.—Bellum indicere alicui, to declare war against (the regular expression; coupled with facere in the ancient formula of the pater patratus), also bellum denuntiare: ob eam rem ego... populo Hermundulo... bellum (in)dico facioque, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1:(κ).ob eam rem ego populusque Romanus populis... Latinis bellum indico facioque,
Liv. 1, 32, 13:Corinthiis bellum indicamus an non?
Cic. Inv. 1, 12, 17:ex quo intellegi potest, nullum bellum esse justum nisi quod aut rebus repetitis geratur, aut denuntiatum ante sit et indictum,
id. Off. 1, 11, 36; id. Rep. 3, 23, 35:bellum indici posse existimabat,
Liv. 1, 22, 4:ni reddantur (res) bellum indicere jussos,
id. 1, 22, 6:ut... nec gererentur solum sed etiam indicerentur bella aliquo ritu, jus... descripsit quo res repetuntur,
id. 1, 32, 5; cf. id. 1, 32, 9; 2, 18, 11; 2, 38, 5; Verg. A. 7, 616.—Bellum inferre alicui (cf. contra aliquem, 1. e. supra; also bellum facere; absol., with dat., or with cum and abl.), to begin a war against ( with), to make war on:(λ).Denseletis nefarium bellum intulisti,
Cic. Pis. 34, 84:ei civitati bellum indici atque inferri solere,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:qui sibi Galliaeque bellum intulissent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Nep. Them. 2, 4; Verg. A. 3, 248:bellumne populo Romano Lampsacena civitas facere conabatur?
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:bellum patriae faciet,
id. Mil. 23, 63; id. Cat. 3, 9, 22:civitatem Eburonum populo Romano bellum facere ausam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 28; cf. id. ib. 7, 2;3, 29: constituit bellum facere,
Sall. C. 26, 5; 24, 2:occupant bellum facere,
they are the first to begin the war, Liv. 1, 14, 4:ut bellum cum Priscis Latinis fieret,
id. 1, 32, 13:populus Palaepolitanis bellum fieri jussit,
id. 8, 22, 8; cf. Nep. Dion, 4, 3; id. Ages. 2, 1.— Coupled with instruere, to sustain a war:urbs quae bellum facere atque instruere possit,
Cic. Agr. 2, 28, 77.—Bellum facere had become obsolete at Seneca's time, Sen. Ep. 114, 17.—Bellum oritur or exoritur, a war begins:subito bellum in Gallia ex, ortum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 7:aliud multo propius bellum ortum,
Liv. 1, 14, 4:Veiens bellum exortum,
id. 2, 53, 1.—(ante-class. and poet. ), i, n. [Sanscr. dva, dvi, dus; cf. Germ. zwei; Engl. two, twice; for the change from initial du- to b-, cf. bis for duis, and v. the letter B, and Varr. L. L. 5, § 73 Mull.; 7, § 49 ib.], war.I.Form duellum: duellum, bellum, videlicet quod duabus partibus de victoria contendentibus dimicatur. Inde est perduellis, qui pertinaciter retinet bellum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 66, 17 Mull.:II.bellum antea duellum vocatum eo quod duae sunt dimicantium partes... Postea mutata littera dictum bellum,
Isid. Orig. 18, 1, 9: hos pestis necuit, pars occidit illa duellis, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 9, 861 P. (Ann. v. 549 Vahl.):legiones reveniunt domum Exstincto duello maximo atque internecatis hostibus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 35:quae domi duellique male fecisti,
id. As. 3, 2, 13.—So in archaic style, or in citations from ancient documents:quique agent rem duelli,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21:aes atque ferrum, duelli instrumenta,
id. ib. 2, 18, 45 (translated from the Platonic laws):puro pioque duello quaerendas (res) censeo,
Liv. 1, 32, 12 (quoted from ancient transactions); so,quod duellum populo Romano cum Carthaginiensi est,
id. 22, 10, 2:victoriaque duelli populi Romani erit,
id. 23, 11, 2:si duellum quod cum rege Antiocho sumi populus jussit,
id. 36, 2, 2;and from an ancient inscription' duello magno dirimendo, etc.,
id. 40, 52, 5.— Poet.:hic... Pacem duello miscuit,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 38:cadum Marsi memorem duelli,
id. ib. 3, 14, 18:vacuum duellis Janum Quirini clausit,
id. ib. 4, 15, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 2, 7; 2, 1, 254; 2, 2, 98; Ov. F. 6, 201; Juv. 1, 169— [p. 227]Form bellum.A.War, warfare (abstr.), or a war, the war (concr.), i.e. hostilities between two nations (cf. tumultus).1.Specifying the enemy.a.By adjj. denoting the nation:b.omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:aliquot annis ante secundum Punicum bellum,
id. Ac. 2, 5, 13:Britannicum bellum,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:Gallicum,
id. Prov. Cons. 14, 35:Germanicum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 28:Sabinum,
Liv. 1, 26, 4:Parthicum,
Vell. 2, 46, 2;similarly: bellum piraticum,
the war against the pirates, Vell. 2, 33, 1.—Sometimes the adj. refers to the leader or king of the enemy:Sertorianum bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:Mithridaticum,
id. Imp. Pomp. 3, 7:Jugurthinum,
Hor. Epod. 9, 23; Vell. 2, 11, 1;similarly: bellum regium,
the war against kings, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50. —Or it refers to the theatre of the war:bellum Africanum, Transalpinum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:Asiaticum,
id. ib. 22, 64:Africum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 32 fin.:Actiacum,
Vell. 2, 86, 3:Hispaniense,
id. 2, 55, 2.—With gen. of the name of the nation or its leader: bellum Latinorum, the Latin war, i. e. against the Latins, Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:c.Venetorum,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16:Helvetiorum,
id. ib. 1, 40 fin.;1, 30: Ambiorigis,
id. ib. 6, 29, 4:Pyrrhi, Philippi,
Cic. Phil. 11, 7, 17:Samnitium,
Liv. 7, 29, 2.—With cum and abl. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).cum Jugurtha, cum Cimbris, cum Teutonis bellum,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 20, 60:belli causa cum Samnitibus,
Liv. 7, 29, 3:hunc finem bellum cum Philippo habuit,
id. 33, 35, 12:novum cum Antiocho instabat bellum,
id. 36, 36, 7; cf. id. 35, 40, 1; 38, 58, 8; 39, 1, 8; 44, 14, 7.—With cum dependent on the verb:d.quia bellum Aetolis esse dixi cum Aliis,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 59:novi consules... duo bella habuere... alterum cum Tiburtibus,
Liv. 7, 17, 2; esp. with gero, v. 2. b. a infra.—With adversus and acc. of the name.(α).Attributively:(β).bellum adversus Philippum,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:bellum populus adversus Vestinos jussit,
id. 8, 29, 6.—With adversus dependent on the verb: quod homines populi Hermunduli adversus populum Romanum bellum fecere, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1: nos pro vobis bellum suscepimus adversus Philippum. Liv. 31, 31, 18:e.ut multo acrius adversus duos quam adversus unum pararet bellum,
id. 45, 11, 8:bellum quod rex adversus Datamem susceperat,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—With contra and acc.:f.cum bellum nefarium contra aras et focos, contra vitam fortunasque nostras... non comparari, sed geri jam viderem,
Cic. Phil. 3, 1, 1:causam belli contra patriam inferendi,
id. ib. 2, 22, 53.—With in and acc. (very rare):g. h. k.Athenienses in Peloponnesios sexto et vicesimo anno bellum gerentes,
Nep. Lys. 1, 1.—With dat. of the enemy after inferre and facere, v. 2. a. k infra.—2.With verbs.a.Referring to the beginning of the war.(α).Bellum movere or commovere, to bring about, stir up a war:(β).summa erat observatio in bello movendo,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 37:bellum commotum a Scapula,
id. Fam. 9, 13, 1:nuntiabant alii... in Apulia servile bellum moveri,
Sall. C. 30, 2:is primum Volscis bellum in ducentos amplius... annos movit,
Liv. 1, 53, 2:insequenti anno Veiens bellum motum,
id. 4, 58, 6:dii pium movere bellum,
id. 8, 6, 4; cf. Verg. A. 10, 627; id. G. 1, 509; so,concitare,
Liv. 7, 27, 5; and ciere ( poet.), Verg. A. 1, 541; 6, 829; 12, 158.—Bellum parare, comparare, apparare, or se praeparare bello, to prepare a war, or for a war:(γ).cum tam pestiferum bellum pararet,
Cic. Att. 9, 13, 3:bellum utrimque summopere parabatur,
Liv. 1, 23, 1; cf. id. 45, 11, 8 (v. II. A. 1. d. b supra); Nep. Hann. 2, 6; Quint. 12, 3, 5; Ov. M. 7, 456; so,parare alicui,
Nep. Alcib. 9, 5:bellum terra et mari comparat,
Cic. Att. 10, 4, 3:tantum bellum... Cn. Pompeius extrema hieme apparavit, ineunte vere suscepit, media aestate confecit,
id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 3, 5:bellum omnium consensu apparari coeptum,
Liv. 4, 55, 7:numquam imperator ita paci credit, ut non se praeparet bello,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 26, 2.—Bellum differre, to postpone a war:(δ).nec jam poterat bellum differri,
Liv. 2, 30, 7:mors Hamilcaris et pueritia Hannibalis distulerunt bellum,
id. 21, 2, 3; cf. id. 5, 5, 3.—Bellum sumere, to undertake, begin a war (not in Caesar):(ε).omne bellum sumi facile, ceterum aegerrume desinere,
Sall. J. 83, 1:prius tamen omnia pati decrevit quam bellum sumere,
id. ib. 20, 5:de integro bellum sumit,
id. ib. 62, 9:iis haec maxima ratio belli sumendi fuerat,
Liv. 38, 19, 3:sumi bellum etiam ab ignavis, strenuissimi cujusque periculo geri,
Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. id. A. 2, 45; 13, 34; 15, 5; 15, 7; id. Agr. 16.—Bellum suscipere (rarely inire), to undertake, commence a war, join in a war:(ζ).bellum ita suscipiatur ut nihil nisi pax quaesita videatur,
Cic. Off. 1, 23, 80:suscipienda quidem bella sunt ob eam causam ut, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 11, 35:judicavit a plerisque ignoratione... bellum esse susceptum,
join, id. Marcell. 5, 13; id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35 (v. supra):cum avertisset plebem a suscipiendo bello,
undertaking, Liv. 4, 58, 14:senatui cum Camillo agi placuit ut bellum Etruscum susciperet,
id. 6, 9, 5:bella non causis inita, sed ut eorum merces fuit,
Vell. 2, 3, 3.—Bellum consentire = bellum consensu decernere, to decree a war by agreement, to ratify a declaration of war (rare):(η).consensit et senatus bellum,
Liv. 8, 6, 8:bellum erat consensum,
id. 1, 32, 12.—Bellum alicui mandare, committere, decernere, dare, gerendum dare, ad aliquem deferre, or aliquem bello praeficere, praeponere, to assign a war to one as a commander, to give one the chief command in a war:(θ).sed ne tum quidem populus Romanus ad privatum detulit bellum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 18:populus Romanus consuli... bellum gerendum dedit,
id. ib.:cur non... eidem... hoc quoque bellum regium committamus?
id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50:Camillus cui id bellum mandatum erat,
Liv. 5, 26, 3:Volscum bellum M. Furio extra ordinem decretum,
id. 6, 22, 6:Gallicum bellum Popilio extra ordinem datum,
id. 7, 23, 2:quo die a vobis maritimo bello praepositus est imperator,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 44:cum ei (bello) imperatorem praeficere possitis, in quo sit eximia belli scientia,
id. ib. 16, 49:hunc toti bello praefecerunt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 11 fin.:alicui bellum suscipiendum dare,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 19, 58:bellum administrandum permittere,
id. ib. 21, 61.—Bellum indicere alicui, to declare war against (the regular expression; coupled with facere in the ancient formula of the pater patratus), also bellum denuntiare: ob eam rem ego... populo Hermundulo... bellum (in)dico facioque, Cincius ap. Gell. 16, 14, 1:(κ).ob eam rem ego populusque Romanus populis... Latinis bellum indico facioque,
Liv. 1, 32, 13:Corinthiis bellum indicamus an non?
Cic. Inv. 1, 12, 17:ex quo intellegi potest, nullum bellum esse justum nisi quod aut rebus repetitis geratur, aut denuntiatum ante sit et indictum,
id. Off. 1, 11, 36; id. Rep. 3, 23, 35:bellum indici posse existimabat,
Liv. 1, 22, 4:ni reddantur (res) bellum indicere jussos,
id. 1, 22, 6:ut... nec gererentur solum sed etiam indicerentur bella aliquo ritu, jus... descripsit quo res repetuntur,
id. 1, 32, 5; cf. id. 1, 32, 9; 2, 18, 11; 2, 38, 5; Verg. A. 7, 616.—Bellum inferre alicui (cf. contra aliquem, 1. e. supra; also bellum facere; absol., with dat., or with cum and abl.), to begin a war against ( with), to make war on:(λ).Denseletis nefarium bellum intulisti,
Cic. Pis. 34, 84:ei civitati bellum indici atque inferri solere,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:qui sibi Galliaeque bellum intulissent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Nep. Them. 2, 4; Verg. A. 3, 248:bellumne populo Romano Lampsacena civitas facere conabatur?
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 79:bellum patriae faciet,
id. Mil. 23, 63; id. Cat. 3, 9, 22:civitatem Eburonum populo Romano bellum facere ausam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 28; cf. id. ib. 7, 2;3, 29: constituit bellum facere,
Sall. C. 26, 5; 24, 2:occupant bellum facere,
they are the first to begin the war, Liv. 1, 14, 4:ut bellum cum Priscis Latinis fieret,
id. 1, 32, 13:populus Palaepolitanis bellum fieri jussit,
id. 8, 22, 8; cf. Nep. Dion, 4, 3; id. Ages. 2, 1.— Coupled with instruere, to sustain a war:urbs quae bellum facere atque instruere possit,
Cic. Agr. 2, 28, 77.—Bellum facere had become obsolete at Seneca's time, Sen. Ep. 114, 17.—Bellum oritur or exoritur, a war begins:b.subito bellum in Gallia ex, ortum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 7:aliud multo propius bellum ortum,
Liv. 1, 14, 4:Veiens bellum exortum,
id. 2, 53, 1.—Referring to the carrying on of the war: bellum gerere, to carry on a war; absol., with cum and abl., per and acc., or in and abl. (cf.:(β).bellum gerere in aliquem, 1. a. and f. supra): nisi forte ego vobis... cessare nunc videor cum bella non gero,
Cic. Sen. 6, 18:cum Celtiberis, cum Cimbris bellum ut cum inimicis gerebatur,
id. Off. 1, 12, 38:cum ei bellum ut cum rege Perse gereret obtigisset,
id. Div. 1, 46, 103:erant hae difficultates belli gerendi,
Caes. B. G. 3, 10:bellum cum Germanis gerere constituit,
id. ib. 4, 6:Cn. Pompeius in extremis terris bellum gerebat,
Sall. C. 16, 5:bellum quod Hannibale duce Carthaginienses cum populo Romano gessere,
Liv. 21, 1, 1:alter consul in Sabinis bellum gessit,
id. 2, 62, 3:de exercitibus per quos id bellum gereretur,
id. 23, 25, 5:Chabrias bella in Aegypto sua sponte gessit,
Nep. Chabr, 2, 1.—Sometimes bellum administrare only of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 43; Nep. Chabr. 2, 1. —Also (very rare):bellum bellare,
Liv. 8, 40, 1 (but belligerantes is absol., Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; Ann. v. 201 Vahl.);in the same sense: bellum agere,
Nep. Hann. 8, 3. —As a synonym:bello persequi aliquem,
Nep. Con. 4, 1; cf. Liv. 3, 25, 3.—Trahere or ducere bellum, to protract a war:(γ).necesse est enim aut trahi id bellum, aut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2:bellum trahi non posse,
Sall. J. 23, 2:belli trahendi causa,
Liv. 5, 11, 8:morae qua trahebant bellum paenitebat,
id. 9, 27, 5:suadere institui ut bellum duceret,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2:bellum enim ducetur,
id. ad Brut. 1, 18, 6; Nep. Alcib. 8, 1; id. Dat. 8, 4;similarly: cum his molliter et per dilationes bellum geri oportet?
Liv. 5, 5, 1.—Bellum repellere, defendere, or propulsare, to ward off, defend one ' s self against a war:c.bellum Gallicum C. Caesare imperatore gestum est, antea tantummodo repulsum,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32:quod bellum non intulerit sed defenderit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:Samnitium vix a se ipsis eo tempore propulsantium bellum,
Liv. 8, 37, 5.—Referring to the end of a war.(α).Bellum deponere, ponere, or omittere, to give up, discontinue a war:(β).in quo (i.e. bello) et gerendo et deponendo jus ut plurimum valeret lege sanximus,
Cic. Leg. 2, 14, 34:(bellum) cum deponi victores velint,
Sall. J. 83, 1:bellum decem ferme annis ante depositum erat,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:nos depositum a vobis bellum et ipsi omisimus,
id. 31, 31, 19:dicit posse condicionibus bellum poni,
Sall. J. 112, 1:bellum grave cum Etruria positum est,
id. H. Fragm. 1, 9 Dietsch:velut posito bello,
Liv. 1, 53, 5:manere bellum quod positum simuletur,
id. 1, 53, 7:posito ubique bello,
Tac. H. 2, 52; cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 93; Verg. A. 1, 291:omisso Romano bello Porsinna filium Arruntem Ariciam... mittit,
Liv. 2, 14, 5.—Bellum componere, to end a war by agreement, make peace:(γ).timerent ne bellum componeretur,
Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 3:si bellum compositum foret,
Sall. J. 97, 2:belli componendi licentiam,
id. ib. 103, 3; cf. Nep. Ham. 1, 5; id. Hann. 6, 2; id. Alcib. 8, 3; Verg. A. 12, 109;similarly: bellum sedare,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—Bellum conficere, perficere, finire, to finish, end a war; conficere (the most usual term) and perficere, = to finish a war by conquering; finire (rare), without implying success:d.is bellum confecerit qui Antonium oppresserit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 12, 2:bellumque maximum conficies,
id. Rep. 6, 11, 11:confecto Mithridatico bello,
id. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; cf. id. Fam. 5, 10, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 14, 42:quo proelio... bellum Venetorum confectum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16; cf. id. ib. 1, 30; 1, 44; 1, 54; 3, 28;4, 16: bello confecto de Rhodiis consultum est,
Sall. C. 51, 5; cf. id. J. 36, 1; 114, 3:neminem nisi bello confecto pecuniam petiturum esse,
Liv. 24, 18, 11; cf. id. 21, 40, 11; 23, 6, 2; 31, 47, 4; 32, 32, 6;36, 2, 3: bello perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 5; Liv. 1, 38, 3:se quo die hostem vidisset perfecturum (i. e. bellum),
id. 22, 38, 7; 31, 4, 2; cf. id. 3, 24, 1; 34, 6, 12; Just. 5, 2, 11:neque desiturum ante... quam finitum aliqua tolerabili condicione bellum videro,
Liv. 23, 12, 10: finito ex maxima parte.. [p. 228] italico bello, Vell. 2, 17, 1; Curt. 3, 1, 9; Tac. A. 15, 17; Just. 16, 2, 6; 24, 1, 8; Verg. A. 11, 116.—Less usual connections:3.bellum delere: non modo praesentia sed etiam futura bella delevit,
Cic. Lael. 3, 11; cf. Nep. Alcib. 8, 4:alere ac fovere bellum,
Liv. 42, 11, 5:bellum navare alicui,
Tac. H. 5, 25:spargere,
id. A. 3, 21; id. Agr. 38; Luc. 2, 682:serere,
Liv. 21, 10, 4:circumferre,
Tac. A. 13, 37:exercere,
id. ib. 6, 31:quam celeriter belli impetus navigavit ( = quam celeriter navale bellum gestum est),
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34; so Flor. 2, 2, 17:bellum ascendit in rupes,
id. 4, 12, 4:bellum serpit in proximos,
id. 2, 9, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 15:bella narrare,
Cic. Or. 9, 30:canere bella,
Quint. 10, 1, 91:bella legere,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28.—As object denoting place or time.a.Proficisci ad bellum, to depart for the war.(α).Of the commander:(β).consul sortitu ad bellum profectus,
Cic. Phil. 14, 2, 4; cf. id. Cat. 1, 13, 33:ipse ad bellum Ambiorigis profectus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 29, 4:ut duo ex tribunis ad bellum proficiscerentur,
Liv. 4, 45, 7; cf. id. 6, 2, 9: Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Sall. H. 2, 96 Dietsch. —Post-class.:in bellum,
Just. 2, 11, 9; Gell. 17, 9, 8.—Of persons partaking in a war:b.si proficiscerer ad bellum,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 1. —Ad bellum mittere, of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50; 21, 62.—c.In bella ruere, Verg. A. 7, 782; 9, 182:d.in bella sequi,
id. ib. 8, 547.—Of time.(α).In the locative case belli, in war, during war; generally with domi ( = domi militiaeque):(β).valete, judices justissimi, domi bellique duellatores,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 68; so,domi duellique,
id. As. 3, 2, 13 (v. I. supra):quibuscunque rebus vel belli vel domi poterunt rem publicam augeant,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 85:paucorum arbitrio belli domique agitabatur,
Sall. J. 41, 7:animus belli ingens, domi modicus,
id. ib. 63, 2; Liv. 2, 50, 11; 1, 36, 6; so id. 3, 43, 1; cf.:bello domique,
id. 1, 34, 12:domi belloque,
id. 9, 26, 21; and:neque bello, neque domi,
id. 4, 35, 3.—Without domi:simul rem et gloriam armis belli repperi,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60 (where belli may be taken with gloriam; cf.Wagn. ad loc.): magnae res temporibus illis a fortissimis viris... belli gerebantur,
Cic. Rep. 2, 32, 86.—In bello or in bellis, during war or wars, in the war, in the wars; with adj.:(γ).ad haec quae in civili bello fecerit,
Cic. Phil. 2, 19, 47; cf. id. ib. 14, 8, 22:in ipso bello eadem sensi,
id. Marcell. 5, 14:in Volsco bello virtus enituit,
Liv. 2, 24, 8:in eo bello,
id. 23, 46, 6:in Punicis bellis, Plin.8, 14, 14, § 37: in bello Trojano,
id. 30, 1, 2, § 5.—Without adj.:ut fit in bello, capitur alter filius,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 25:qui in bello occiderunt,
Cic. Fam. 9, 5, 2:quod in bello saepius vindicatum est in eos, etc.,
Sall. C. 9, 4:non in bello solum, sed etiam in pace,
Liv. 1, 15, 8; 2, 23, 2:in bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 42; 12, 1, 28.—Abl. bello or bellis = in bello or in bellis (freq.); with adjj.: nos semper omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis amicitiam fidemque populi Romani secuti sumus. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:(δ).bello Italico,
id. Pis. 36, 87:Veienti bello,
id. Div. 1, 44, 100:domestico bello,
id. Planc. 29, 70:qui Volsco, Aurunco Sabinoque militassent bello,
Liv. 23, 12, 11:victor tot intra paucos dies bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1:nullo bello, multis tamen proeliis victus,
id. 9, 18, 9:bello civili,
Quint. 11, 1, 36.—With gen.:praesentiam saepe divi suam declarant, ut et apud Regillum bello Latinorum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:suam felicitatem Helvetiorum bello esse perspectam,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40.—Without attrib.:qui etiam bello victis regibus regna reddere consuevit,
Cic. Sest. 26, 57:res pace belloque gestas,
Liv. 2, 1, 1:egregieque rebus bello gestis,
id. 1, 33, 9; so id. 23, 12, 11:ludi bello voti,
id. 4, 35. 3:princeps pace belloque,
id. 7, 1, 9:Cotyn bello juvisse Persea,
id. 45, 42, 7:bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 15; cf. id. 7, 4, 22; Ov. M. 8, 19.—Inter bellum (rare):4.cujus originis morem necesse est... inter bellum natum esse,
Liv. 2, 14, 2:inter haec bella consules... facti,
id. 2, 63, 1.—Bellum in attributive connection.a.Justum bellum.(α).A righteous war, Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36 (v. II. A. 2. a. th supra):(β).justum piumque bellum,
Liv. 1, 23, 4:non loquor apud recusantem justa bella populum,
id. 7, 30, 17; so Ov. M. 8, 58; cf.: illa injusta sunt bella quae sine causa suscepta sunt, Cic. Rep. 3, 23, 35.—A regular war (opp. a raid, etc.):b.in fines Romanos excucurrerunt, populabundi magis quam justi more belli,
Liv. 1, 15, 1.—For the different kinds of war: domesticum, civile, intestinum, externum, navale, maritimum, terra marique gestum, servile, sociale; v. hh. vv.—c.Belli eventus or exitus, the result of a war:d.quicunque belli eventus fuisset,
Cic. Marcell. 8, 24:haud sane alio animo belli eventum exspectabant,
Sall. C. 37, 9:eventus tamen belli minus miserabilem dimicationem fecit,
Liv. 1, 23, 2; cf. id. 7, 11, 1:exitus hujus calamitosissimi belli,
Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 1:cum esset incertus exitus et anceps fortuna belli,
id. Marcell. 5, 15; so id. Off. 2, 8,:Britannici belli exitus exspectatur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:cetera bella maximeque Veiens incerti exitus erant,
Liv. 5, 16, 8.—Fortuna belli, the chances of war:e.adeo varia fortuna belli ancepsque Mars fuit ut,
Liv. 21, 1, 2; cf. Cic. Marcell. 5, 15 (v. c. supra).—Belli artes, military skill:f.cuilibet superiorum regum belli pacisque et artibus et gloria par,
Liv. 1, 35, 1:haud ignotas belli artes,
id. 21, 1, 2:temperata et belli et pacis artibus erat civitas,
id. 1, 21, 6.—Jus belli, the law of war: jura belli, the rights ( law) of war:g.in re publica maxime servanda sunt jura belli,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 34:sunt et belli sicut pacis jura,
Liv. 5, 27, 6:jure belli res vindicatur,
Gai. Inst. 3, 94.—Belli duces praestantissimos, the most excellent captains, generals, Cic. Or. 1, 2, 7:h.trium simul bellorum victor,
a victor in three wars, Liv. 6, 4, 1 (cf.:victor tot bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1). —Belli vulnera, Cic. Marcell. 8, 24.—B.Transf.1.Of things concr. and abstr.:2.qui parietibus, qui tectis, qui columnis ac postibus meis... bellum intulistis,
Cic. Dom. 23, 60:bellum contra aras et focos,
id. Phil. 3, 1, 1:miror cur philosophiae... bellum indixeris,
id. Or. 2, 37, 155:ventri Indico bellum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 8.—Of animals:3.milvo est quoddam bellum quasi naturale cum corvo,
Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125:hanc Juno Esse jussit gruem, populisque suis indicere bellum,
Ov. M. 6, 92.—With individuals:4.quid mihi opu'st... cum eis gerere bellum, etc.,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 14:nihil turpius quam cum eo bellum gerere quicum familiariter vixeris,
Cic. Lael. 21, 77:cum mihi uni cum improbis aeternum videam bellum susceptum,
id. Sull. 9, 28:hoc tibi juventus Romana indicimus bellum,
Liv. 2, 12, 11:falsum testem justo ac pio bello persequebatur,
id. 3, 25, 3:tribunicium domi bellum patres territat,
id. 3, 24, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 2, 57.—Ironically:equus Trojanus qui tot invictos viros muliebre bellum gerentes tulerit ac texerit,
Cic. Cael. 28, 67.—In mal. part., Hor. C. 3, 26, 3; 4, 1, 2.—5.Personified as god of war ( = Janus):6.tabulas duas quae Belli faciem pictam habent,
Plin. 35, 4, 10, § 27:sunt geminae Belli portae, etc.,
Verg. A. 7, 607:mortiferumque averso in limine Bellum,
id. ib. 6, 279.—Plur.: bella, army ( poet.):7.permanet Aonius Nereus violentus in undis, Bellaque non transfert (i.e. Graecorum exercitum),
Ov. M. 12, 24:sed victae fera bella deae vexere per aequora,
Sil. 7, 472:quid faciat bellis obsessus et undis?
Stat. Th. 9, 490.—Battle, = proelium:8.rorarii dicti a rore: qui bellum committebant ante,
Varr. L. L. 7, 3, 92:quod in bello saepius vindicatum in eos qui... tardius, revocati, bello excesserant,
Sall. C. 9, 4:praecipua laus ejus belli penes consules fuit,
Liv. 8, 10, 7:commisso statim bello,
Front. Strat. 1, 11, 2:Actia bella,
Verg. A. 8, 675:ingentem pugnam, ceu cetera nusquam Bella forent,
id. ib. 2, 439; cf. Flor. 3, 5, 11; Just. 2, 12; 18, 1 fin.; 24, 8; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 98 (form duellum); Ov. H. 1, 1, 69; Verg. A. 8, 547; 12, 390; 12, 633; Stat. Th. 3, 666. —Bellum = liber de bello:b.quam gaudebat Bello suo Punico Naevius!
Cic. Sen. 14, 50.Referring to the carrying on of the war: bellum gerere, to carry on a war; absol., with cum and abl., per and acc., or in and abl. (cf.:(β).bellum gerere in aliquem, 1. a. and f. supra): nisi forte ego vobis... cessare nunc videor cum bella non gero,
Cic. Sen. 6, 18:cum Celtiberis, cum Cimbris bellum ut cum inimicis gerebatur,
id. Off. 1, 12, 38:cum ei bellum ut cum rege Perse gereret obtigisset,
id. Div. 1, 46, 103:erant hae difficultates belli gerendi,
Caes. B. G. 3, 10:bellum cum Germanis gerere constituit,
id. ib. 4, 6:Cn. Pompeius in extremis terris bellum gerebat,
Sall. C. 16, 5:bellum quod Hannibale duce Carthaginienses cum populo Romano gessere,
Liv. 21, 1, 1:alter consul in Sabinis bellum gessit,
id. 2, 62, 3:de exercitibus per quos id bellum gereretur,
id. 23, 25, 5:Chabrias bella in Aegypto sua sponte gessit,
Nep. Chabr, 2, 1.—Sometimes bellum administrare only of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 43; Nep. Chabr. 2, 1. —Also (very rare):bellum bellare,
Liv. 8, 40, 1 (but belligerantes is absol., Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; Ann. v. 201 Vahl.);in the same sense: bellum agere,
Nep. Hann. 8, 3. —As a synonym:bello persequi aliquem,
Nep. Con. 4, 1; cf. Liv. 3, 25, 3.—Trahere or ducere bellum, to protract a war:(γ).necesse est enim aut trahi id bellum, aut, etc.,
Cic. Att. 10, 8, 2:bellum trahi non posse,
Sall. J. 23, 2:belli trahendi causa,
Liv. 5, 11, 8:morae qua trahebant bellum paenitebat,
id. 9, 27, 5:suadere institui ut bellum duceret,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 2:bellum enim ducetur,
id. ad Brut. 1, 18, 6; Nep. Alcib. 8, 1; id. Dat. 8, 4;similarly: cum his molliter et per dilationes bellum geri oportet?
Liv. 5, 5, 1.—Bellum repellere, defendere, or propulsare, to ward off, defend one ' s self against a war:c.bellum Gallicum C. Caesare imperatore gestum est, antea tantummodo repulsum,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 32:quod bellum non intulerit sed defenderit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 44:Samnitium vix a se ipsis eo tempore propulsantium bellum,
Liv. 8, 37, 5.—Referring to the end of a war.(α).Bellum deponere, ponere, or omittere, to give up, discontinue a war:(β).in quo (i.e. bello) et gerendo et deponendo jus ut plurimum valeret lege sanximus,
Cic. Leg. 2, 14, 34:(bellum) cum deponi victores velint,
Sall. J. 83, 1:bellum decem ferme annis ante depositum erat,
Liv. 31, 1, 8:nos depositum a vobis bellum et ipsi omisimus,
id. 31, 31, 19:dicit posse condicionibus bellum poni,
Sall. J. 112, 1:bellum grave cum Etruria positum est,
id. H. Fragm. 1, 9 Dietsch:velut posito bello,
Liv. 1, 53, 5:manere bellum quod positum simuletur,
id. 1, 53, 7:posito ubique bello,
Tac. H. 2, 52; cf. Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 93; Verg. A. 1, 291:omisso Romano bello Porsinna filium Arruntem Ariciam... mittit,
Liv. 2, 14, 5.—Bellum componere, to end a war by agreement, make peace:(γ).timerent ne bellum componeretur,
Cic. Fam. 10, 33, 3:si bellum compositum foret,
Sall. J. 97, 2:belli componendi licentiam,
id. ib. 103, 3; cf. Nep. Ham. 1, 5; id. Hann. 6, 2; id. Alcib. 8, 3; Verg. A. 12, 109;similarly: bellum sedare,
Nep. Dat. 8, 5.—Bellum conficere, perficere, finire, to finish, end a war; conficere (the most usual term) and perficere, = to finish a war by conquering; finire (rare), without implying success:d.is bellum confecerit qui Antonium oppresserit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 12, 2:bellumque maximum conficies,
id. Rep. 6, 11, 11:confecto Mithridatico bello,
id. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; cf. id. Fam. 5, 10, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 14, 42:quo proelio... bellum Venetorum confectum est,
Caes. B. G. 3, 16; cf. id. ib. 1, 30; 1, 44; 1, 54; 3, 28;4, 16: bello confecto de Rhodiis consultum est,
Sall. C. 51, 5; cf. id. J. 36, 1; 114, 3:neminem nisi bello confecto pecuniam petiturum esse,
Liv. 24, 18, 11; cf. id. 21, 40, 11; 23, 6, 2; 31, 47, 4; 32, 32, 6;36, 2, 3: bello perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 3, 18, 5; Liv. 1, 38, 3:se quo die hostem vidisset perfecturum (i. e. bellum),
id. 22, 38, 7; 31, 4, 2; cf. id. 3, 24, 1; 34, 6, 12; Just. 5, 2, 11:neque desiturum ante... quam finitum aliqua tolerabili condicione bellum videro,
Liv. 23, 12, 10: finito ex maxima parte.. [p. 228] italico bello, Vell. 2, 17, 1; Curt. 3, 1, 9; Tac. A. 15, 17; Just. 16, 2, 6; 24, 1, 8; Verg. A. 11, 116.—Less usual connections:3.bellum delere: non modo praesentia sed etiam futura bella delevit,
Cic. Lael. 3, 11; cf. Nep. Alcib. 8, 4:alere ac fovere bellum,
Liv. 42, 11, 5:bellum navare alicui,
Tac. H. 5, 25:spargere,
id. A. 3, 21; id. Agr. 38; Luc. 2, 682:serere,
Liv. 21, 10, 4:circumferre,
Tac. A. 13, 37:exercere,
id. ib. 6, 31:quam celeriter belli impetus navigavit ( = quam celeriter navale bellum gestum est),
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 34; so Flor. 2, 2, 17:bellum ascendit in rupes,
id. 4, 12, 4:bellum serpit in proximos,
id. 2, 9, 4; cf. id. 2, 2, 15:bella narrare,
Cic. Or. 9, 30:canere bella,
Quint. 10, 1, 91:bella legere,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28.—As object denoting place or time.a.Proficisci ad bellum, to depart for the war.(α).Of the commander:(β).consul sortitu ad bellum profectus,
Cic. Phil. 14, 2, 4; cf. id. Cat. 1, 13, 33:ipse ad bellum Ambiorigis profectus,
Caes. B. G. 6, 29, 4:ut duo ex tribunis ad bellum proficiscerentur,
Liv. 4, 45, 7; cf. id. 6, 2, 9: Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Sall. H. 2, 96 Dietsch. —Post-class.:in bellum,
Just. 2, 11, 9; Gell. 17, 9, 8.—Of persons partaking in a war:b.si proficiscerer ad bellum,
Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 1. —Ad bellum mittere, of the commander, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 17, 50; 21, 62.—c.In bella ruere, Verg. A. 7, 782; 9, 182:d.in bella sequi,
id. ib. 8, 547.—Of time.(α).In the locative case belli, in war, during war; generally with domi ( = domi militiaeque):(β).valete, judices justissimi, domi bellique duellatores,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 68; so,domi duellique,
id. As. 3, 2, 13 (v. I. supra):quibuscunque rebus vel belli vel domi poterunt rem publicam augeant,
Cic. Off. 2, 24, 85:paucorum arbitrio belli domique agitabatur,
Sall. J. 41, 7:animus belli ingens, domi modicus,
id. ib. 63, 2; Liv. 2, 50, 11; 1, 36, 6; so id. 3, 43, 1; cf.:bello domique,
id. 1, 34, 12:domi belloque,
id. 9, 26, 21; and:neque bello, neque domi,
id. 4, 35, 3.—Without domi:simul rem et gloriam armis belli repperi,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 60 (where belli may be taken with gloriam; cf.Wagn. ad loc.): magnae res temporibus illis a fortissimis viris... belli gerebantur,
Cic. Rep. 2, 32, 86.—In bello or in bellis, during war or wars, in the war, in the wars; with adj.:(γ).ad haec quae in civili bello fecerit,
Cic. Phil. 2, 19, 47; cf. id. ib. 14, 8, 22:in ipso bello eadem sensi,
id. Marcell. 5, 14:in Volsco bello virtus enituit,
Liv. 2, 24, 8:in eo bello,
id. 23, 46, 6:in Punicis bellis, Plin.8, 14, 14, § 37: in bello Trojano,
id. 30, 1, 2, § 5.—Without adj.:ut fit in bello, capitur alter filius,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 25:qui in bello occiderunt,
Cic. Fam. 9, 5, 2:quod in bello saepius vindicatum est in eos, etc.,
Sall. C. 9, 4:non in bello solum, sed etiam in pace,
Liv. 1, 15, 8; 2, 23, 2:in bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 42; 12, 1, 28.—Abl. bello or bellis = in bello or in bellis (freq.); with adjj.: nos semper omnibus Punicis Siciliensibusque bellis amicitiam fidemque populi Romani secuti sumus. Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 124:(δ).bello Italico,
id. Pis. 36, 87:Veienti bello,
id. Div. 1, 44, 100:domestico bello,
id. Planc. 29, 70:qui Volsco, Aurunco Sabinoque militassent bello,
Liv. 23, 12, 11:victor tot intra paucos dies bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1:nullo bello, multis tamen proeliis victus,
id. 9, 18, 9:bello civili,
Quint. 11, 1, 36.—With gen.:praesentiam saepe divi suam declarant, ut et apud Regillum bello Latinorum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 6:suam felicitatem Helvetiorum bello esse perspectam,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40.—Without attrib.:qui etiam bello victis regibus regna reddere consuevit,
Cic. Sest. 26, 57:res pace belloque gestas,
Liv. 2, 1, 1:egregieque rebus bello gestis,
id. 1, 33, 9; so id. 23, 12, 11:ludi bello voti,
id. 4, 35. 3:princeps pace belloque,
id. 7, 1, 9:Cotyn bello juvisse Persea,
id. 45, 42, 7:bello parta,
Quint. 5, 10, 15; cf. id. 7, 4, 22; Ov. M. 8, 19.—Inter bellum (rare):4.cujus originis morem necesse est... inter bellum natum esse,
Liv. 2, 14, 2:inter haec bella consules... facti,
id. 2, 63, 1.—Bellum in attributive connection.a.Justum bellum.(α).A righteous war, Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36 (v. II. A. 2. a. th supra):(β).justum piumque bellum,
Liv. 1, 23, 4:non loquor apud recusantem justa bella populum,
id. 7, 30, 17; so Ov. M. 8, 58; cf.: illa injusta sunt bella quae sine causa suscepta sunt, Cic. Rep. 3, 23, 35.—A regular war (opp. a raid, etc.):b.in fines Romanos excucurrerunt, populabundi magis quam justi more belli,
Liv. 1, 15, 1.—For the different kinds of war: domesticum, civile, intestinum, externum, navale, maritimum, terra marique gestum, servile, sociale; v. hh. vv.—c.Belli eventus or exitus, the result of a war:d.quicunque belli eventus fuisset,
Cic. Marcell. 8, 24:haud sane alio animo belli eventum exspectabant,
Sall. C. 37, 9:eventus tamen belli minus miserabilem dimicationem fecit,
Liv. 1, 23, 2; cf. id. 7, 11, 1:exitus hujus calamitosissimi belli,
Cic. Fam. 6, 21, 1:cum esset incertus exitus et anceps fortuna belli,
id. Marcell. 5, 15; so id. Off. 2, 8,:Britannici belli exitus exspectatur,
id. Att. 4, 16, 13:cetera bella maximeque Veiens incerti exitus erant,
Liv. 5, 16, 8.—Fortuna belli, the chances of war:e.adeo varia fortuna belli ancepsque Mars fuit ut,
Liv. 21, 1, 2; cf. Cic. Marcell. 5, 15 (v. c. supra).—Belli artes, military skill:f.cuilibet superiorum regum belli pacisque et artibus et gloria par,
Liv. 1, 35, 1:haud ignotas belli artes,
id. 21, 1, 2:temperata et belli et pacis artibus erat civitas,
id. 1, 21, 6.—Jus belli, the law of war: jura belli, the rights ( law) of war:g.in re publica maxime servanda sunt jura belli,
Cic. Off. 1, 11, 34:sunt et belli sicut pacis jura,
Liv. 5, 27, 6:jure belli res vindicatur,
Gai. Inst. 3, 94.—Belli duces praestantissimos, the most excellent captains, generals, Cic. Or. 1, 2, 7:h.trium simul bellorum victor,
a victor in three wars, Liv. 6, 4, 1 (cf.:victor tot bellis,
id. 2, 27, 1). —Belli vulnera, Cic. Marcell. 8, 24.—B.Transf.1.Of things concr. and abstr.:2.qui parietibus, qui tectis, qui columnis ac postibus meis... bellum intulistis,
Cic. Dom. 23, 60:bellum contra aras et focos,
id. Phil. 3, 1, 1:miror cur philosophiae... bellum indixeris,
id. Or. 2, 37, 155:ventri Indico bellum,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 8.—Of animals:3.milvo est quoddam bellum quasi naturale cum corvo,
Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125:hanc Juno Esse jussit gruem, populisque suis indicere bellum,
Ov. M. 6, 92.—With individuals:4.quid mihi opu'st... cum eis gerere bellum, etc.,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 14:nihil turpius quam cum eo bellum gerere quicum familiariter vixeris,
Cic. Lael. 21, 77:cum mihi uni cum improbis aeternum videam bellum susceptum,
id. Sull. 9, 28:hoc tibi juventus Romana indicimus bellum,
Liv. 2, 12, 11:falsum testem justo ac pio bello persequebatur,
id. 3, 25, 3:tribunicium domi bellum patres territat,
id. 3, 24, 1; cf. Plin. Ep. 1, 2, 57.—Ironically:equus Trojanus qui tot invictos viros muliebre bellum gerentes tulerit ac texerit,
Cic. Cael. 28, 67.—In mal. part., Hor. C. 3, 26, 3; 4, 1, 2.—5.Personified as god of war ( = Janus):6.tabulas duas quae Belli faciem pictam habent,
Plin. 35, 4, 10, § 27:sunt geminae Belli portae, etc.,
Verg. A. 7, 607:mortiferumque averso in limine Bellum,
id. ib. 6, 279.—Plur.: bella, army ( poet.):7.permanet Aonius Nereus violentus in undis, Bellaque non transfert (i.e. Graecorum exercitum),
Ov. M. 12, 24:sed victae fera bella deae vexere per aequora,
Sil. 7, 472:quid faciat bellis obsessus et undis?
Stat. Th. 9, 490.—Battle, = proelium:8.rorarii dicti a rore: qui bellum committebant ante,
Varr. L. L. 7, 3, 92:quod in bello saepius vindicatum in eos qui... tardius, revocati, bello excesserant,
Sall. C. 9, 4:praecipua laus ejus belli penes consules fuit,
Liv. 8, 10, 7:commisso statim bello,
Front. Strat. 1, 11, 2:Actia bella,
Verg. A. 8, 675:ingentem pugnam, ceu cetera nusquam Bella forent,
id. ib. 2, 439; cf. Flor. 3, 5, 11; Just. 2, 12; 18, 1 fin.; 24, 8; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 98 (form duellum); Ov. H. 1, 1, 69; Verg. A. 8, 547; 12, 390; 12, 633; Stat. Th. 3, 666. —Bellum = liber de bello:quam gaudebat Bello suo Punico Naevius!
Cic. Sen. 14, 50. -
17 absentivus
absentīvus, a, um [ absens ]долго отсутствующий, опоздавшийne diutius a. morae vobis essem Pt — чтобы больше не задерживать вас своим отсутствием -
18 aeger
gra, grum1)ae. pedibus Sl, Pt — с больными ногамиae. vulneribus Nep и ex vulnere C — страдающий от ранб) поздн. с gen. (ae. animi L, QC, T etc.) и acc. graec. (ae. pedes AG)2) приведённый в упадок, расстроенный (pars rei publicae C; civitas L); плохой, расшатанный ( valetudo C); слабый, шаткий (spes Sil, Cld)3) мучительный ( dolores Lcr); затруднённый, тяжёлый ( anhelitus V)ae. animi L — подавленный, опечаленный, унылыйae. curis V — снедаемый заботами, озабоченныйae. morae Lcn — изнывающий от долгого ожиданияaegris oculis aliquid introspicere T — глядеть на что-л. завистливыми глазами -
19 dispendium
dis-pendium, i n. [ pendo ]1) лишний расход, убыток ( sine damno et dispendio Pl)d. facere Lcr — понести убыток2) убыль, ущерб ( lunae senescentis dispendia Ap) -
20 inexpedibilis
in-expedibilis, e
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NUPTIALE Tempus — accurate semper observatum. Et quidem apud Hebraeos, dote constitutâ, deducere Sponsam Sponso licuit, ita tamen, ut tum temporis morae ratio haberetur, tum dierum Deductioni ex more praestitutorum. Nempe minor in potestate patria desponstat, nisi … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
